There's is a small hole in the green called a cup in which a pin stands with a flag flying on it. Then a long fairway with short grass leads to a small area of very short grass called a green. Each hole has a tee-off area, or tee box, from which the first shot is played. Some holes are short, just two or three hundred metres, while others are longer, up to five or six hundred metres.
#Game golf out of business series#
Golf is played on specially-designed course consisting of a series of numbered holes. The rules of golf also originated at the R&A, although now they are jointly controlled by the R&A and the United States Golf Association (USGA). As a result, eighteen holes became the standard number of holes in a round of golf.
#Game golf out of business full#
The club's course had nine holes, and players would go around twice to complete a full round. One of the oldest and most important organizations in the history of golf is the Royal and Ancient Golf Club of St Andrews (R&A) in Scotland, founded in 1754. This game could have been introduced to Scotland in the 11th century by Mongolian traders and travellers.
It was played with 10 clubs similar to modern golf clubs, and Chinese records and drawings show the clubs were used to hit small balls into holes in the ground, just like in modern golf. But new evidence suggests a game very similar to golf was played in China during the Song Dynasty (A.D.
1456, and until recently most historians believed the game originated in Scotland in the 11th century. The first recorded game of golf was played at Bruntsfield Links, in Edinburgh, Scotland, in A.D. As a result, golf has become a very popular game, enjoyed by millions of people in nearly every country of the world. It is a good form of light exercise, it can help people to relax, and it gives them plenty of time between shots to chat, joke around, or even discuss serious topics like business with their playing partners. It is one of the few sports that nearly everyone can play, regardless of age, body shape, or level of fitness. What they are dreaming of, of course, is playing the game we call golf. They dream of visiting these parks, or courses, day after day, and of using long metal sticks, called clubs, to hit a little white ball towards, and finally into, a small hole or cup in a manicured lawn they call a green. The dream of many people is to make lots of money, retire from work, and then spend the rest of their days walking around beautifully kept parks with finely-cut lawns, grassy fields and groves of leafy trees. Check your understanding with the vocabulary quiz and comprehension quiz.
This page covers the vocabulary and language of golf by looking at its background, equipment and people.
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